Estrogen—which includes estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), and estriol (E3)—is an essential hormone associated with female ...

This article was reviewed by Julia Switzer, MD, FACOG. Estrogen vs. Progesterone: Key Menopause Hormones Explained Key ...

Joint pain and body aches are also common. How menopause causes these symptoms isn’t fully understood, but experts say they ...

All products featured on Self are independently selected by Self editors. However, when you buy something through our retail links, Condé Nast may earn an affiliate commission. Of course, science ...

Estrogen is one of the primary female hormones, and it serves an important function in both reproductive and overall health. Estrogen supports many important processes, from the development of ...

For all women, estrogen is essential for sustaining the hair growth phase and boosting hair density on the scalp. But owing in large part to genetics, the follicles of some women are particularly ...

Women enteringmenopause are un-derstandably con-fused about wheth-er to take hormone therapy. Estrogen is the most effective way to beat hot flashes. It also eases vaginal dryness and may improve your ...

Many of the vaginal and urinary issues women experience in midlife are interconnected-and vaginal estrogen is often ...

Fibroids have been linked to a high level of estrogen in women. Some lifestyle changes can help to balance the hormones, causing symptomatic relief and possible reduction in the growth of fibroids in ...

Science confirms a safe, effective treatment for the symptoms of menopause. Every woman over 45 should ask her doctor about ...

Most estrogen patch side effects (like bloating, nausea, and breast tenderness) are mild, temporary, and improve as the body adjusts. Less common side effects may affect comfort or quality of life but ...

Female hormones—namely progesterone and estrogen—are underrecognized contributors to addictive behavior in women. Women are more vulnerable to developing addictions than men. In particular, women ...